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Traumatic Brain Injury Research & Model Systems of Care

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TBI Factsheets

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) refers to damage to the brain caused by an external force such as a car accident, a gunshot wound to the head, or a fall. A TBI is not caused by something internal such as a stroke or tumor, and does not include damage to the brain due to prolonged lack of oxygen (anoxic brain injuries).

Printer Friendly Versions

  • TBI Factsheet Booklet – English
  • TBI Factsheet Booklet – Versione en Español
  • Acute Inpatient Rehabilitation and TBI
  • Acute Inpatient Rehabilitation – Versione en Español
  • Alcohol Use after TBI
  • Alcohol Use after TBI – Versione en Español
  • Balance Problems after TBI 
  • Balance Problems after TBI – Versione en Español
  • Chronic Pain and TBI (part 1)
  • Chronic Pain and TBI (part 1) – Versione en Español
  • Chronic Pain and TBI (part 2) 
  • Chronic Pain and TBI (part 2) – Versione en Español
  • Cognitive Changes after TBI 
  • Cognitive Changes after TBI – Versione en Español
  • Concussion Recovery
  • Concussion Recovery – Versione en Español
  • Depression after TBI 
  • Depression after TBI – Versione en Español
  • Disorders of Consciousness
  • Disorders of Consciousness – Versione en Español
  • Driving after TBI
  • Driving after TBI – Versione en Español
  • Emotional Changes after TBI
  • Emotional Changes after TBI – Versione en Español
  • Facts About the Vegetative and Minimally Conscious States After Severe Brain Injury
  • Facts About the Vegetative and Minimally Conscious States After Severe Brain Injury – Versione en Español
  • Family Caregiver Guide to Selecting Rehabilitation Programs for Persons With Disorders of Consciousness (DoC)
  • Family Caregiver Guide to Selecting Rehabilitation Programs for Persons With Disorders of Consciousness (DoC) – Versione en Español
  • Fatigue
  • Fatigue – Versione en Español
  • Headaches
  • Headaches – Versione en Español
  • Loss of Smell or Taste After Traumatic Brain Injury
  • Loss of Smell or Taste After Traumatic Brain Injury – Versione en Español
  • Memory and Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury 
  • Memory and Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury – Versione en Español
  • Obstructive Sleep Apnea after TBI
  • Obstructive Sleep Apnea after TBI – Versione en Español
  • Parenting with TBI
  • Parenting with TBI – Versione en Español
  • Relationships after TBI
  • Relationships after TBI – Versione en Español
  • Returning to School
  • Returning to School – Versione en Español
  • Seizures after TBI
  • Seizures after TBI – Versione en Español
  • Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
  • Severe Traumatic Brain Injury – Versione en Español
  • Sexuality after TBI
  • Sexuality after TBI – Versione en Español
  • Sleep after TBI
  • Sleep after TBI – Versione en Español
  • Social Skills After Traumatic Brain Injury
  • Social Skills After Traumatic Brain Injury – Versione en Español
  • Spasticity and Traumatic Brain Injury
  • Spasticity and Traumatic Brain Injury – Versione en Español
  • Staying Healthy After Traumatic Brain Injury
  • Staying Healthy After Traumatic Brain Injury – Versione en Español
  • Stress Management for Caregivers for People with TBI
  • Stress Management for Caregivers for People with TBI – Versione en Español
  • Talking About Your Traumatic Brain Injury
  • Talking About Your Traumatic Brain Injury – Versione en Español
  • Traumatic Brain Injury and Acute Inpatient Rehabilitation
  • Traumatic Brain Injury and Acute Inpatient Rehabilitation – Versione en Español
  • Understanding Behavior Changes After Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
  • Understanding Behavior Changes After Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury – Versione en Español
  • Understanding and Coping With Irritability, Anger, and Aggression After TBI
  • Understanding and Coping With Irritability, Anger, and Aggression After TBI – Versione en Español
  • Understanding TBI (part 1)
  • Understanding TBI (part 1) – Versione en Español
  • Understanding TBI (part 2)
  • Understanding TBI (part 2) – Versione en Español
  • Understanding TBI (part 3)
  • Understanding TBI (part 3) – Versione en Español
  • Understanding TBI (part 4)
  • Understanding TBI (part 4) – Versione en Español
  • Vision and TBI
  • Vision and TBI – Versione en Español
  • Voting Tips for People Living with Traumatic Brain Injury
  • Voting Tips for People Living with Traumatic Brain Injury- Versione en Español
If you have any problems viewing the above factsheets, make sure you have Adobe Reader installed.

You may also visit the Model System Knowledge Translation Center’s website (all of the above factsheets are available on their website).

Please fill out our short feedback survey on the TBI Factsheets.

For Clinicians

Treating Depression following TBI

Treating Depression following TBI, Technical Review #2


The health information provided is not meant to replace the advice from a medical professional. Please consult a health care provider regarding specific medical concerns or treatment.

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